Sworn testimony given and recorded outside the courtroom during the pretrial phase of a case is called what?

Sworn testimony given and recorded outside the courtroom during the pretrial phase of a case is called what?

• A. Affidavit
• B. Interrogatories
• C. Pretrial testimony
• D. Deposition

Answer: (D)

Deposition is the sworn oral testimony given outside the courtroom and recorded, typically by a court reporter, during the discovery phase before a trial. This process preserves what a witness says under oath and can be used later in court for hearings or at trial. An affidavit, by contrast, is a sworn written statement rather than an oral deposition. Interrogatories are written questions directed to the other side with written answers. Pretrial testimony is a broad term, but the specific act of taking sworn, recorded oral testimony outside the courtroom during discovery is the deposition.

Deposition is the sworn oral testimony given outside the courtroom and recorded, typically by a court reporter, during the discovery phase before a trial. This process preserves what a witness says under oath and can be used later in court for hearings or at trial. An affidavit, by contrast, is a sworn written statement rather than an oral deposition. Interrogatories are written questions directed to the other side with written answers. Pretrial testimony is a broad term, but the specific act of taking sworn, recorded oral testimony outside the courtroom during discovery is the deposition.